Simultaneous construction of PCR-DGGE-based predictive models of Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio parahaemolyticus on cooked shrimps
Letters in Applied Microbiology, 60, 210-216
The aim of this study was to simultaneously construct PCR-DGGE-based predictive models of Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio parahaemolyticus on cooked shrimps at 4 and 10 ° C. Calibration curves were established to correlate peak density of DGGE bands with microbial counts. Microbial counts derived from PCR-DGGE and plate methods were fitted by Baranyi model to obtain molecular and traditional predictive models. For L. monocytogenes , growing at 4 and 10 ° C, molecular predictive models were constructed. It showed good evaluations of correlation coefficients ( R2 > 092), bias factors (Bf ) and accuracy factors ( Af) (10 ≤ Bf ≤ Af ≤ 1 1). Moreover, no significant difference was found between molecular and traditional predictive models when analysed on lag phase ( k), maximum growth rate (lmax) and growth data (P > 0 05). But for V. parahaemolyticus, inactivated at 4 and 10° C, molecular models show significant difference when compared with traditional models. Taken together, these results suggest that PCR-DGGE based on DNA can be used to construct growth models, but it is inappropriate for inactivation models yet. This is the first report of developing PCR-DGGE to simultaneously construct multiple molecular models
Letters in Applied Microbiology, 60, 210-216
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